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26-HYDROXYECDYSONE

Year of first isolation: 1973
Formula:C27H44O7
Molecular weight:480
Occurence in plants:
Silene repens [Caryophyllaceae] » Images of Silene repens Wikipedia: Silene repens [Caryophyllaceae]
Occurence in animals:
Manduca sexta [Lepidoptera] » Images of Manduca sexta Wikipedia: Manduca sexta [Lepidoptera]
26-HYDROXYECDYSONE

STRUCTURE DESCRIPTORS

Canonical SMILESCC(C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C)O)C(CCC(C)(CO)O)O
Isomeric SMILES
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C1[C@]2([C@@H](C[C@H]([C@H]1O)O)C(=O)C=C1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2([C@]1(CC[C@@H]2[C@H](C)[C@@H](CCC(CO)(C)O)O)O)C)C  » JSMol: View in 3D
C1[C@]2([C@@H](C[C@H]([C@H]1O)O)C(=O)C=C1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2([C@]1(CC[C@@H]2[C@H](C)[C@@H](CCC(CO)(C)O)O)O)C)C  » JSMol: View in 3D
C1[C@]2([C@@H](C[C@H]([C@H]1O)O)C(=O)C=C1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2([C@]1(CC[C@@H]2[C@H](C)[C@@H](CCC(CO)(C)O)O)O)C)C » JSMol: View in 3D
IUPAC Name(2S,3R,5R,9R,10R,13R,14S,17R)-2,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2S,3R)-3,6,7-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one
CAS-RN52717-49-4
PubChem CID22295962
InChiKey
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CHEZKCVMQIAGLX-PBUSDRRUSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C27H44O7/c1-15(20(29)7-8-24(2,33)14-28)16-6-10-27(34)18-11-21(30)19-12-22(31)23(32)13-25(19,3)17(18)5-9-26(16,27)4/h11,15-17,19-20,22-23,28-29,31-34H,5-10,12-14H2,1-4H3/t15-,16+,17-,19-,20+,22+,23-,24?,25+,26+,27+/m0/s1

MASS SPECTRUM

CI-MS (NH3) m/z498 (M+H+NH3)+, 481 (M+H)+, 463, 445, 431, 427, 331
EI-MS m/z (relative intensity %)480 (M)+ (<1), 462 (9), 444 (33), 426 (17), 413 (12), 395 (8), 330 (9), 300 (100), 291 (45), 285 (26), 267 (29), 211 (40), 181 (60), 115 (45), 93 (38).
ESI-MS519 [M+K]+, 503 [M+Na]+, 481 [M+H]+, 463 [M+H-H2O]+, 445 [M+H-2H2O]+, 427 [M+H-3H2O]+, ...

CARBON NMR

PROTON NMR

CD3OD
0137.2
0268.0
0367.5
0432.5
0551.5
06206.5
07122.0
08167.5
0935.3
1039.1
1122.4
1232.0
1348.9
1485.1
1531.6
1627.8
1748.5
1817.5
1924.1
2043.1
2112.9
2276.9
2326.3
2440.8
2574.2
2671.2
2725.9
CD3OD
01-Ha1.43 (dd, 13.1,12.1)
01-He1.84 (dd, 13.1,4.0)
02-Ha3.85 (ddd, 12.1,4.0, 3.2)
03-He4.00 (m)
04-Ha1.60 (m)
04-He1.72 (m)
05-H2.41 (dd, 12.0, 4.5)
07-H5.90 (d, 2.4)
09-Ha3.14 (ddd, 12.0, 7.3, 2.4)
11-Ha1.83 (m)
11-He1.69 (m)
12-Ha2.10 (ddd, 13.1, 12.9, 5.1)
12-He1.89 (m)
15-Ha1.52 (m)
15-Hb2.03 (m)
16-Ha1.96 (m)
16-Hb1.68 (m)
17-H2.43 (m)
18-Me0.85 (s)
19-Me0.98 (s)
20-H1.76 (m)
21-Me0.94 (d, 6.9)
22-H3.38 (m)
23-Ha1.62 (m)
23-Hb1.26 (m)
24-Ha1.78 (m)
24-Hb1.11 (m)
26-CH2-O-3.59 (dd, 11.1, 5.5); 3.47 (11.1, 6.2)
27-Me 1.05 (s)
D2O
01-Ha 
01-He 
02-Ha3.99
03-He4.08
04-Ha 
04-He 
05-H 
07-H 
09-Ha 
11-Ha 
11-He 
12-Ha 
12-He 
15-Ha 
15-Hb 
16-Ha 
16-Hb 
17-H 
18-Me0.745
19-Me1.005
20-H 
21-Me0.938, 0.953
22-H3.70 (d, 5.6)
23-Ha 
23-Hb 
24-Ha 
24-Hb 
26-CH2-O-3.465
27-Me1.183

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

M.P.252-256 °C ;
[α]D20 
IR (KBr) ν max (cm-1) 
UV (EtOH) λ max (log ε)245 (4.064) ;

CHROMATOGRAPHY

HPTLC 
TLCRf 0.08 [Preparative silica gel G, CHCl3-EtOH 8:2 v/v] (20E 0.15)
GLC 
HPLCNP-HPLC, Retention volume 124 ml [column APS-Hypersil, 25 cm long, 4.6 mm i.d., solvent CH2Cl2-MeOH-iPrOH 95:3:2 v/v/v] (20E : 54 ml); Retention volume 31 ml [column Partisil 10 ODS, 25 cm long, 4.6 mm i.d., solvent MeOH-H2O 25:75 v/v] (20E 31 ml)

BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES

Musca assay: 7-10% (20-hydroxyecdysone = 100%)

REFERENCES

First isolationKAPLANIS, J.N. et al. (1973) Science 180, 307-308 Search more
BioactivitiesBERGAMASCO, R. et al. (1980) In: Progress in Ecdysone Research (Ed. J.A. Hoffmann), Elsevier/North Holland Biomed. Press, Amsterdam 299-324 Search more
GeneralDINAN, L. et al. (1981) J. Chromatogr. 205, 139-145 Search more
GeneralTHOMPSON, M.J. et al. (1985) Aust. J. Chem. 2, 227-236 Search more
IdentificationOLENNIKOV, D.N. et al. (2019) Chem. Nat. Compd. 55/4, 770 Search more

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